20 great hot springs

Spas aren't just the preserve of posh hotels. All these springs are open to the public and though some are simple pools in fields, others architectural marvels, all offer water heated by nature alone
20 great hot springs
Peter Zumtor's Therme Vals in Switzerland is Europe's trendiest natural hot spring Photograph: Christof Sonderegger/PR

1 Landmannalaugar, Iceland

The milky waters of the Blue Lagoon are an iconic image of Iceland, but for something less crowded and more natural, make for Landmannalaugar (landmannalaugar.info) in the centre of the island. It's inaccessible in winter, but by summer the road is clear and hikers arrive to soothe their muscles with a quick dip in the geothermal waters that feed into local brooks. Hire cars are forbidden to drive here, but there are regular buses from Reykjavik from mid-June to mid-September.
Stay: Landmannalaugar Hut sleeps 110 (bring your own sleeping bag) and costs around 2,200 krona (£13.50) per night or there is a campsite nearby (00 354 854 1192, July to September only)

2 Hveravellir, Iceland

Another slice of unadulterated nature in Iceland. Hveravellir (00 354 452 4200; hveravellir.is), means "hot spring plains" and is a nature reserve bracketed by two glaciers. It's popular with hikers and riders. There's a hot pool near one of the huts but the geothermal water also feeds into nearby streams for more temperate bathing.
Stay: Hveravellir Lodge (00 354 894 1293; hveravellir.is), dormitory beds from 3,500 krona (£21.60), double rooms from 10,000 krona per person (£61.70)

3 Matlock, Bath, Derbyshire

More pleasingly warm than piping hot, the 18th-century indoor swimming pool at the New Bath Hotel (01629 583454; brook-hotels.co.uk) in Matlock Bath is filled by thermal waters. There's also an outdoor swimming pool fed by the spring, which is open from May to October. A day pass for both pools costs £5 for adults and £2.50 for children.
Stay: Hurdlow Grange (07866 778847; hurdlow.co.uk) has three-night breaks in a cottage sleeping six from £456

4 Bath

Once a holiday camp for Roman soldiers resting after the rigours of patrolling Hadrian's Wall, Bath (0844 888 0844; thermaebathspa.com) regained its crown as Britain's number one hot spring destination in 2006, with the opening of a new £45m public spa. Fed by springs below the city which pump out a million litres of water a day at 45C, the spa was designed by Nicholas Grimshaw and features a steaming, open-air rooftop pool with mesmerising views across the honey-coloured Georgian city. A two-hour session costs £22.